Income Distribution
Income distribution to people (in supply for Co.)
Business → tax → borrowing
Taxing means → Distribution
Earning means
Clarity
→ Distribution of money pattern etc.
Falls somewhere in the middle – beat (“Equal and unequal”)
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वितरणासाठी प्रमुख मुद्दे (Distribution Points)
समाजसंपदा निर्माणातून उत्पन्न वितरण
लोकसामान्यांसाठी सन्मान मिळाला पाहिजे
क्र. वितरण घटक रक्कम
1. बालविकास निधी ₹1000
2. वृद्धांसाठी निधी ₹1000
3. महिलांसाठी योजना/गर्भवती महिला ₹2000
4. Award / Reward ₹500
5. औषध खर्च ₹500
6. Bulletin ₹200
7. Income on downlines theme ₹10
8. Dharm ₹200
9. उत्पादन/जीवनगुणवत्ता/खासगी प्रकल्पासाठी ₹500
10. Insurance Charges ₹50
11. Other Expenses ₹20
12. Staff Salaries ₹100
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Total:
उपरोक्त एकूण खर्च: ₹6970
कंपनी कोष: ₹12500
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Expenditure Example: Chemical Model of Electricity Power Unit (by Solar)
8/8
Out of ₹12500
Deduct probable expenses: ₹10430
Profit = ₹2070
Profit % = 2070 / 12500 × 100 = 16.56%
16/8
Some expenses to be rechecked and minimised
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Key Points:
Employment benefits, profit, interest, and rent
Distribution by population, meaning of marketplace for all goods & services
Includes:
Education, skill training, expenditure, unemployment, types of jobs
Ownership of financial assets, inheritance, pensions, etc.
Countries mentioned for comparison:
Poland, Hungary, Ukraine, Belarus
Kenya, Myanmar, Afghanistan, Yemen
Russia, China, India, Denmark
Data References:
13%, 14%, 15%, 30%, 46%, 47%, 31%, 37%
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29/8 – Types of Distribution
Income Sources:
Labour
Unemployment benefits
Profit
Interest
Rent
(The personal income distribution is captured by two broadly used measures of inequality:)
1. The Gini Coefficient
2. The square root method of variation
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Why is distribution important?
How measured?
Relevance?
Capability vs. Inequality
Examples of inequality